How to Mattress Stitch an Invisible Seam

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If you’re wondering how to mattress stitch your knit stitches together, then you’ve come to the right place. Mattress stitch is an easy, intuitive way to seam up your work, leaving a nearly invisible seam.

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Start by laying two pieces of knitting side-by-side, with right sides facing up. Measure out a length of yarn that is at least three times the length of the desired seam. Thread it up with a tapestry needle.

On piece B, starting at the bottom corner where the seam will begin, bring the tapestry needle from the back of the knitting to the front. Pull through, leaving a 6 inch tail at the back. We’ll call this stitch B1.

mattress stitch seaming knitting

On piece A, locate the stitch across from stitch B1. We’ll call this stitch A1. Insert the tapestry needle into stitch A1, going under the bar of the stitch. Pull the yarn through.

mattress stitch seam knitting
Inside a stitch, you’ll find a “bar” that cuts across the two legs of a stitch. Insert the needle into the “bar” when seaming.

Now, return to piece B. Use the tapestry needle to pick up the bar in the stitch just above the original B1 stitch. Pull the yarn through.

Return to piece A. Use the tapestry needle to pick up the bar in the stitch just above the A1 stitch. Pull the yarn through.

Note: depending on the gauge of the yarn, you can pick up the bar of a stitch every other row instead of every row. It’s a matter of gauge and personal preference.

how to mattress stitch seam
This is what the “bar” of a stitch looks like. You may need to root around a stitch to find the bar nestled beneath it.

Repeat the above steps, alternating between piece A and B. Continue working along the two pieces, drawing the tapestry needle under the bar of each piece.

After inserting the needle into the bar of a stitch, you don’t need to tighten the yarn. Unless the seam is very long, we can tighten it once the whole seam is worked.

how to mattress stitch seam
It’s okay to keep the yarn loose until the whole seam is completed. We can tighten it at the end.

When you’ve seamed the length of the knitting, gently pull the yarn from the top and bottom to close up the seam. Pull until the two pieces touch and the seam looks tight and even.

how to mattress stitch seam

Sew a few stitches between piece A and B to close up the edge of the seam. Then, weave in the yarn ends. Now you’ve got an invisible seam. It looks great, if I do say so myself!

When you turn the knitting over, you’ll see the seam on the “wrong” side of the work.

how to mattress stitch seam

When seaming, try to stick close to the edge of the work. The closer you stay to the edge, the thinner the seam will be. In this example, I stayed very close to the edge of the knitting. That’s why the resulting seam is not too bulky.

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One Comment

  1. If you’re sewing together a cap, after sewing up the top, you have to start at the top instead of the bottom. I used safety pins (large) to make sure the sides were even before I started “sewing”.